My statement on the
abortion issue:
On the ASA LISTSERV, a
dialog took place in Nov 2002, and the following is based on that dialog. The
original is preserved in the ASA LISTSERV archives:
I had written, in a
response to an earlier post as follows: "I refer you to Kathleen Parker's
"Abortion is more than meets the eye" article in the major newspapers
this week. She and I "belong to that soft-spoken cadre of people who
oppose abortion but support choice. We are the bane of both sides of the
debate....”
Another poster asked:
"Just out of curiosity, what precisely is this anti-abortion-pro-choice
position?" My answer, somewhat expanded, follows.
I refer you again to
Parker's article. She describes it quite well.
Based on the rather
obvious (and agreed to) fact that we really do not know, and will never know,
the "exact point" (if one exists) when the developing entity becomes
a human being with a soul (indeed, we do not even know if a "soul"
exists), I argue (1) the moral ethic that abortion therefore must be considered
to very likely be a "wrong," and therefore, in the absence of any
other reasons, ought to be avoided.
I also argue (2) that
there ARE other factors to consider, such as rape and incest situations,
situations involving the pregnant female's health, situations involving mental
retardation, and situations involving severe fetal deformities.
I argue also (3) that
these factors are such that the possibility of a law regulating abortion (on an
individual) is simply not possible to construct. This is a weaker claim; for it
may be that some regulatory laws might be possible. All such attempts I have
seen, however, necessarily bring the police power of the state into some
situations where I can see no moral justification for doing so.
A possible exception to
my claim may be a state passing a law that it will not fund abortions. This is,
in itself, not regulatory*, and while I might (or might not) oppose such a law,
it appears to be morally neutral as far as a state's power is concerned.
It has been argued that
a "parental notification" law ought to be permissible. In Colorado
recently, such a measure was soundly defeated. At first glance it looks
reasonable. But consider the case of a poor girl, raped by her father. To
require that she get her father's permission for the procedure is ludicrous. It
is this case, and others like it, that make such a law morally wrong.
I argue also (4) that in
the case of rape and incest, the female is in a situation she did not herself
choose. Morally, this can be argued as the case of the "attached
violinist." The case of a mentally retarded female can probably be added
to this list.
I argue also (5) that
the American electorate is sufficiently split on this issue that any law will
do more mischief than it will help.
One part of the issue
that interests me is the so-called "Partial Birth Abortion" issue.
The phrase seems to have been chosen by the pro-life groups, and it was a good
political choice on their part for it so easily polarizes the issue. As I
understand, the technical term is "Dilation and Extraction." There is
little doubt that the "PBA" term is more easily understood by the
average person, however, it is also an inflammatory term. On my web site, page
2, section 9, I have placed the testimonies of six women who testified before
Congress about this procedure just a few years ago. For those who favor a
government law prohibiting the procedure, I ask them to read these testimonies.
I argue (6), therefore,
that bringing a man in a blue suit carrying a large gun into the doctor's
office to make sure a doctor and his/her patient are following some law
correctly is a moral wrong.
I was chastised for
inflammatory rhetoric in the above (even though, below, I acknowledged it) and
so I will reword it to be more civil:
I argue (6), therefore,
that bringing the police power of the state into the doctor's office to make
sure a doctor and his/her patient are following some law correctly is a moral
wrong.
Finally, I argue (7)
that the pro-life and the pro-choice people both ought to cut down on the
rhetoric (I know -- I used some just above) and get together to see what
aspects of the issue they might agree upon. Both sides, I assume, favor
adoption as an alternative. That much they could work together upon.
Contraception is another obvious area of possible agreement. Abstinence before
marriage is another.
Burgy
www.burgy.50megs.com
* On the individual. It
is, of course, regulatory on state institutions.
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